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Kibale National Park

Chimpanzees, Baboons, Monkeys, Elephants

Gazetted in 1934 and established in 1993 to protect the large area of forest which is managed as a logged forest reserve, Kibale National Park is located in the western part of Uganda. Its southern part borders Queen Elizabeth National Park. Collectively, the two parks protect a 180 km long migration corridor stretching from the southern part of Queen Elizabeth National Park to the northern part of Kibale.

The most popular tourist activity in Kibale National Park is the Kanyanchu Primate Walk. With 13 different species, the number and diversity of primates in Kibale National Park are the highest in the whole of Africa. Kibale is home to the uncommon L’Hoest’s monkeys, East Africa’s biggest population of the endangered red colobus monkeys, the black & white colobus, red-tailed monkeys, blue monkeys, olive baboons, grey-cheeked mangabeys, bush babies as well as potto among many others. The most sought-after primate on this trail however is the Chimpanzee. Since 1933 Kanyanchu chimps have been tracked by tourists during guided nature walks.

The park is home to 325 different bird species, including 6 that are native to the Albertine Rift area like the dusky Crimsonwing, black-capped apalis, blue-headed sunbird, collared Apalis, red-faced woodland warbler and purple-breasted sunbird. During the Bigodi Nature walk, different birds can be spotted as this offers the best bird-watching opportunities. It also houses numerous mammals, amphibians, and reptile species but these are hardly seen.

Take part in the community walks to interact with the native Batoro and Bakiga communities living near the park to know the locals better. In addition, visit the 50 different crater lakes which are surrounded by steep-sided volcanoes, a visit to this picturesque area will allow you to appreciate the unique landscape of this area.

Kibale National Park is a protected area located in western Uganda, renowned for its rich biodiversity and especially famous for its populations of primates. Here’s an overview of Kibale National Park:

1. Location and Size:
– Kibale National Park is situated in the districts of Kabarole and Kamwenge in western Uganda.
– It covers an area of about 795 square kilometers, making it one of the largest and most significant tropical rainforests in Uganda.

2. Primate Diversity:
– Kibale is often referred to as the “Primate Capital of the World” due to its high diversity of primate species.
– The park is home to 13 primate species, including the chimpanzee, red colobus monkey, black-and-white colobus monkey, grey-cheeked mangabey, and L’Hoest’s monkey.

3. Chimpanzee Tracking:
– One of the main attractions in Kibale is chimpanzee tracking. Guided treks provide visitors with the opportunity to observe and interact with habituated chimpanzee groups in their natural habitat.
– The park has one of the highest densities of chimpanzees in Africa.

4. Birdlife:
– Kibale National Park is a paradise for birdwatchers, with over 375 bird species recorded. The diverse habitats, including tropical rainforest and swamp, support a wide variety of avian life.

5. Bigodi Wetland Sanctuary:
– Adjacent to Kibale, the Bigodi Wetland Sanctuary is a community-run initiative that offers guided walks through a swamp area. It’s an excellent opportunity for birdwatching and observing other wildlife, including primates and butterflies.

6. Cultural Experiences:
– Kibale National Park is surrounded by several local communities. Visitors have the opportunity to engage in cultural encounters, including visits to traditional villages and interacting with the local people.

7. Forest Walks and Nature Trails:
– Besides chimpanzee tracking, the park offers various forest walks and nature trails, allowing visitors to explore the diverse ecosystems and encounter other wildlife species.

8. Research and Conservation:
– Kibale National Park has been a center for extensive research on primates and ecosystems. Conservation efforts focus on protecting the park’s biodiversity and involving local communities in sustainable tourism practices.

9. Scenic Landscapes:
– The park’s landscapes include dense tropical rainforest, crater lakes, and scenic viewpoints. The lush greenery and diverse terrain add to the beauty of the park.

10. Accessibility:
– Kibale National Park is easily accessible from the town of Fort Portal, making it a convenient destination for tourists interested in chimpanzee tracking and nature experiences.

Kibale National Park offers a unique and immersive experience for nature enthusiasts, providing a glimpse into the fascinating world of primates and tropical rainforests in the heart of Africa.

Here is our safari guide to the best time to visit Uganda for chimpanzee tracking, gorilla trekking and other safaris.

Primates Uganda
Chimpanzee in Kibale National Park
Great blue turaco on Uganda birding safari

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